Overview

We typically look for signals of quality when we’re hunting for investments like stocks, mutual funds, or real estate. In the case of a certain stock, you might search for one with a solid track record. Or in the case of real estate, you probably want to settle on real estate sectors that have performed over time.

The same level of scrutiny should be applied to real estate sponsors. If you’re handling real estate investments for yourself or a client, you want to be assured that a real estate sponsor—whether it’s a company or a person—is adept at discovering, purchasing, and managing real estate assets. So, just as you should watch for signals of quality when you’re buying shares of stock or an investment property, you should watch for signals of quality when you’re handing over money to a sponsor to make real estate investments on your behalf.

Signals of Quality to Look for When You’re Considering a Real Estate Sponsor

We’re constantly on the lookout for signals in our lives. In terms of the stock market, we look for signals of stability. As it relates to the economy, we look for signals of growth.

In the context of real estate sponsors, investment advisors and individual investors should look for signals that a sponsor will be a dependable investment partner.

Here are 11 signals to look for when selecting a real estate sponsor.

1. Commitment to Self-Investment

Always seek out real estate sponsors that have skin in the game. A well-rounded sponsor should be willing to invest a fair share of their own money. When questioning a sponsor candidate, be sure to find out how much money they typically earmark for real estate deals. A healthy amount of skin in the game means a sponsor is confident in a deal and is willing to take financial risks alongside their investors.

2. Easy-to-Understand Fees

Sponsors normally earn fees on investments they handle for clients. The fee structure should be easy to grasp, and it should account for the financial interests of both the investor and the sponsor. Ask a prospective sponsor to go over their fee structure so you have a clear idea of what to expect.

3. Realistic Projections for Returns

When mulling which sponsor to pick, closely examine their projected returns. If a sponsor forecasts an annual return of, say, 8% to 10%, that’s realistic compared with a 30% return. A return forecast ground in real-world assumptions indicates a sponsor isn’t being overly optimistic and is properly analyzing the risks. Be sure to inquire about return predictions, including how those predictions were arrived at.

4. Upfront Expenses

A sponsor should be upfront—in writing and in conversation—about all costs associated with an investment. Carefully question a potential sponsor about fees and other costs that you’ll end up paying.

5. Wealth of Experience

When vetting sponsors, check into their experience. How long have they worked in real estate? What have they learned during that time? How much real-world experience do they have compared with textbook knowledge? Putting your trust and money in the hands of an experienced sponsor who’s weathered market ups and downs is a money-wise move.

6. Superior Business Planning

For every investment, a real estate sponsor should have a plan in place to upgrade properties, boost revenue, and keep expenses in check. A well-developed business plan can help protect your client’s or your own investments.

7. Vast Geographical Knowledge

Let’s say a sponsor plans to invest in a multifamily property in Las Vegas. In this case, you’d want to ask a sponsor whether they’re up to speed on such details about Vegas as apartment demand, rental rates, population trends, job growth, and zoning regulations. Ultimately, a sponsor should have an intimate knowledge of any geographic market where they do business.

8. Superb Communication

Is the sponsor quick to respond to questions about financial performance and other matters? Does the sponsor share requested documents in a timely fashion? Does the sponsor take a calm, sensible approach to reviewing investment decisions? If the answer to these questions is “yes,” you might want to do business with this sponsor.

9. Lots of Transparency

When a sponsor acknowledges shortcomings in their knowledge or is honest about the potential for market volatility, you should feel more comfortable with this sponsor. Find sponsors who honestly and frankly discuss their know-how and their market expectations.

10. No History of Legal Action

As you conduct due diligence about a sponsor, pay attention to the amount and types of lawsuits filed against them. A record free of legal entanglements should give you great peace of mind. Not only should you inquire about legal cases involving a sponsor, but you should also do some online research to search for evidence of legal troubles.

11. No Planning for Potential Disruptions

Sponsors should always be prepared for market slumps, unforeseen costs, rising interest rates, and other worrisome issues. If a sponsor has put together a contingency plan to handle these issues, that’s one more signal that they’re probably worth doing business with. Be sure to ask a prospective sponsor to see their contingency plan.

Disclosures

The article is for informational purposes only and not intended to be all-inclusive and may be changed at any time without notice or obligation to update. This article does not constitute tax, legal, or financial advice. Bonaventure does not provide tax, legal, or accounting services. Tax laws and regulations are subject to change, and individual circumstances vary. Investors should consult their own tax advisor, attorney, or qualified intermediary regarding their specific situation before pursuing any of the strategies discussed. Forward-looking statements may be influenced by a variety of factors, many of which are beyond the control of Bonaventure and could cause the actual outcomes to be materially different from what is projected. Past Performance is not indicative of future results.

Investments in the shares involves a high degree of risk that prospective investors should carefully consider before investing. The investment is for Accredited Investors who have the financial ability and willingness to accept the risks and lack of liquidity inherent in an investment in the shares. There can be no assurance that investment objectives will be achieved or that investors will receive a complete return of their capital. This material is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any interest in any fund sponsored by Bonaventure or its affiliates. Any offering is made only pursuant to a confidential private placement memorandum (PPM) and related offering documents, which should be reviewed in full and which control in the event of any inconsistency with this material. Share interests are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or any state securities laws, and Bonaventure offerings are not registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

How to Evaluate Private REIT Sponsors

Evaluating a private REIT sponsor is much like evaluating any real estate sponsor. Here are five key aspects you should examine when evaluating a private REIT sponsor.

Investment Performance

The REIT’s track record with investments is one of the key things to study. Has the REIT successfully purchased and managed a number of assets? How has the REIT coped with market downturns? How has the REIT dealt with debt?

While you can’t judge a real estate sponsor on accurately forecasting the performance of every investment, you can review checklist items such as how they’ve carried out business plans, responded to market instability, and managed debt and cash flow. What you discover can help determine whether a private REIT is worthy of your trust (and money).

Lending Relationships

In order to succeed, a private REIT must maintain strong ties to lenders, such as banks and institutional lenders. Solid relationships with lenders can better position a private REIT to borrow money for acquisitions or refinancings under favorable terms and easily modify lending terms when needed.

Market Knowledge

To put investors on the path toward regular, healthy returns, the investment team at a private REIT must stay on top of market trends, such as population growth and job growth. Furthermore, a private REIT must monitor the performance of certain asset types. For instance, a private REIT that specializes in multifamily properties should be keenly aware of rental rates, tenant demand, and other market-specific conditions.

Investing Assessments

A private REIT should consistently undertake stress-testing to map out scenarios for economic upswings and downturns. This tech-aided process can help a private REIT measure investment risks, asset quality, and other elements of real estate investing. The goal of stress-testing is to prepare the REIT for all sorts of internal and external events.

Workforce Structure

How the team at a private REIT is structured can tell you a lot about how they approach the business of investing. A REIT with a smaller team might operate efficiently, leading to reduced costs and more flexibility. Meanwhile, a REIT with a large team might benefit from economies of scale, greater in-house expertise, and more financial advantages.